Preventive maintenance reduces the chances of a breakdown. However, the possibility cannot be overruled. It is better to be prepared.
Carry an advance-warning triangle. It can be used to warn other road users if the car is obstructing the road. Place the triangle at a distance of fifty meters behind the vehicle. In case you don't possess a warning triangle hang a piece of red cloth on the car.
Road Accidents
- Stop your vehicle in the safest place - if possible, off the road.
- In case someone is injured, administer first aid. Call local help and rush the injured to the nearest hospital. The effort to save the life of an accident victim should be the top priority.
- Inform the police (no.100) as quickly as possible. It is important to give accurate details.
- Note down the registration numbers of the other vehicles involved.
- Inform the insurance company as per the rules.
Mechanical Failures
If the pedal brake suddenly gives way
- Pump the brake pedal fast and strongly many times to build pressure
- If there is an engine brake shift to a low gear.
- Use the handbrake (or e-brake) if the vehicle does not come under control.
- Activate the hazard lights and look out for a safe place to stop.
- In case of a puncture or blowout hold on to the steering wheel firmly. Draw the vehicle towards the corner of the road.
- Accelerator wire breakage may create sudden loss of acceleration. Do not brake suddenly. Draw the vehicle off the road
- If the hood of your vehicle suddenly flies up, slow down and stop. Draw the vehicle to the roadside.
- If you sense fire, switch off the ignition and draw the vehicle towards the side of the road. Switch on the hazard lights. Try to put out the fire by throwing sand onto it. If the fire grows, stay away from it – it could lead to an explosion. Try to find help as quickly as possible and warn others.
